Paid Prenatal Leave Law Guidance Issued by NY Department of Labor

December 18, 2024

New York state expanded their Paid Safe and Sick Leave, becoming the first state to provide paid prenatal leave. Effective as of January 1, 2025, all private employers are required to provide each of their employees with 20 hours of paid prenatal leave during any 52-week calendar year.


This time can be used for services related to the employee’s pregnancy, including the following healthcare services:

  • Physical examinations
  • Testing
  • Monitoring
  • Medical procedures
  • Discussions with healthcare providers


The following guidelines were issued by the New York State Department of Labor (DOL) relative to this new Paid Prenatal Leave law.

  • Prenatal leave is available to all private sector employees regardless of employer size, and regardless of full/part-time or overtime exempt/non-exempt status
  • Prenatal leave cannot be used by spouses or partners of the pregnant individual
  • Prenatal leave law applies to fertility treatment appointments and end-of-pregnancy care appointments, but cannot be used for any post-natal or postpartum appointments
  • Employees can use their 20 hours of Paid Parental Leave in addition to other available leave options, including New York State Sick Leave Law
  • Employers are not required to provide more than 20 hours of Paid Parental Leave, but may do so if they wish
  • Employers cannot ask employees to submit medical records or medical documents, or disclose any confidential information about any health conditions
  • Employees are not required to but are encouraged to give advance notice of leave under this act; employers can request medical records and documentation in relation to a leave request.
  • Employers are not required to pay unused leave upon separation of employment.


New York state employers should review and update their leave policies with the Paid Prenatal Leave Law prior to January 1, 2025 to ensure compliance.


If your business has any questions on this topic or any other matters, please do not hesitate to contact the attorneys at The Royal Law Firm at 413-586-2288.

December 5, 2025
Our attorneys successfully obtained summary judgment in favor of the Defendant from the Massachusetts Appeals Court in a Wage Act and contract dispute. The Complainant alleged entitlement to a substantial variable compensation award following resignation. We demonstrated that the compensation plan made such awards discretionary and contingent on continued employment at the time of payout. The Appeals Court agreed, finding that the award did not constitute wages under the Wage Act and that the Defendant acted lawfully in denying payment. All claims were dismissed in their entirety.
By The Royal Law Firm November 5, 2025
Attorney Amy Royal has once again been selected as a Super Lawyer ! As published by Super Lawyers Amy B. Royal is a top-rated attorney, with her firm headquartered in Springfield, Massachusetts. Providing legal representation in the New England states and New York, for a variety of different issues, Amy Royal was selected to Super Lawyers for 2014 - 2016, 2019 - 2025. Attorneys like Amy B. Royal are recognized by their peers for their outstanding work and commitment to the spirit of the legal profession. Their knowledge of the law, professional work ethic, and advocacy on behalf of their clients allow them to stand out among other attorneys in the field.